2.3.3.16: citrate synthase (unknown stereospecificity)

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about citrate synthase (unknown stereospecificity), go to the full flat file.

Reaction

Synonyms

bifunctional citrate synthase/2-methylcitrate synthase, CCNA_01983, CIT1, CitA, citrate condensing enzyme, citrate oxaloacetate-lyase (CoA-acetylating), citrate oxaloacetate-lyase, CoA-acetylating, citrate synthase, citrate synthase Cit1, citrate synthase/2-methylcitrate synthase, citrate synthetase, citric synthase, citric-condensing enzyme, citrogenase, CitZ, CS, CS1, CS2, CS3, CS4, CSI, CSY, CSY4, CTS, EC 4.1.3.7, gltA, GltA2, MCS, mitochondrial citrate synthase, mmgD, More, Msed_1522, oxalacetic transacetase, oxaloacetate transacetase, peroxisomal citrate synthase, Rv0896, SbnG, Si-citrate synthase, sll0401, SSO2589, St0589, St1805, synthase, citrate, TTHA1343, type II citrate synthase

ECTree

     2 Transferases

         2.3 Acyltransferases

             2.3.3 Acyl groups converted into alkyl groups on transfer

                2.3.3.16 citrate synthase (unknown stereospecificity)

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Results	in table
16	Activating Compound
21910	AA Sequence
9	Application
1	CAS Registry Number
52	Cloned(Commentary)
2	Cofactor
21	Crystallization (Commentary)
41	Disease/ Diagnostics
7	Expression
18	General Information
10	General Stability
238	Inhibitors
16	kcat/KM [mM/s]
77	Ki Value [mM]
209	KM Value [mM]
39	Localization
30	Metals/Ions
131	Molecular Weight [Da]
63	Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)
276	Organism
17	Pathway
64	PDB ID
42	pH Optimum
4	pH Range
2	pH Stability
19	pI Value
1	Posttranslational Modification
69	Protein Variants
62	Purification (Commentary)
15	Reaction
8	Reaction Type
205	Reference
1	Renatured (Commentary)
50	Source Tissue
72	Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]
15	Storage Stability
193	Substrates and Products (Substrate)
85	Subunits
95	Synonyms
1	Systematic Name
56	Temperature Optimum [°C]
5	Temperature Range [°C]
30	Temperature Stability [°C]
96	Turnover Number [1/s]

Organism

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Organism on EC 2.3.3.16 - citrate synthase (unknown stereospecificity)

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ORGANISM

COMMENTARY

LITERATURE

UNIPROT

SEQUENCE DB

SOURCE

Acetobacter aceti

hexameric type II citrate synthase

672091

P20901

Uniprot

brenda

Acinetobacter calcoaceticus subsp. anitratus

-

488030, 488069

-

-

brenda

Agave americana

-

488038

-

-

brenda

Agrobacterium tumefaciens

-

674243

-

-

brenda

Agrobacterium tumefaciens C58 / ATCC 33970

-

674243

-

-

brenda

Amblyrhynchus cristatus

-

686229

Q0GNE1

SwissProt

brenda

Arabidopsis thaliana

3 entries

Arabidopsis thaliana WS

-

488081

-

-

brenda

Arthrobacter sp.

-

488044, 488084

-

-

brenda

Arthrobacter sp. 2B2

-

488044

-

-

brenda

Arthrobacter sp. DS2-3R

-

488084

-

-

brenda

Aspergillus nidulans

2 entries

Aspergillus nidulans FGSC A26

formerly Aspergillus nidulans

720215

O00098

UniProt

brenda

Aspergillus niger

2 entries

Aspergillus niger ANJ-120

-

757903

T1SGS1

UniProt

brenda

Aspergillus niger N400 / DSM 2466 / ATCC 9029 / CBS 120.49

gene citA

488074

Q9P8D6

SwissProt

brenda

Azotobacter vinelandii

-

488028, 488030

-

-

brenda

Azotobacter vinelandii OP

-

488030

-

-

brenda

Bacillus subtilis

2 entries

Bacillus subtilis 168

-

747131

P45858

SwissProt

brenda

Bacillus subtilis HS2A2

-

488030

-

-

brenda

Bacillus subtilis S2A1

-

488044

-

-

brenda

Brassica napus

cultivars Zhongshuang 9, H305, Qing 8, 9558, H04, H1020, PH36, Huyou 17, GH01, Zhongshuang 6, 2021, and Zhongshuang 11

735413

-

-

brenda

Brevundimonas diminuta

-

662550

-

-

brenda

Brevundimonas diminuta D 1032

-

662550

-

-

brenda

Caulobacter vibrioides

-

756582

A0A0H3C985

UniProt

brenda

Caulobacter vibrioides NA1000

-

756582

A0A0H3C985

UniProt

brenda

Cicer arietinum

-

488078

-

-

brenda

Citrullus lanatus subsp. vulgaris

water melon, mitochondrial and glyoxysomal isoenzyme

488047

-

-

brenda

Citrus junos

-

706384

Q6T8H1

UniProt

brenda

Citrus limettioides

-

657705

-

-

brenda

Citrus limon

-

657705

-

-

brenda

Citrus sinensis

-

657705

-

-

brenda

Clostridium kluyveri

-

674333

-

-

brenda

Comamonas testosteroni

-

662550

-

-

brenda

Comamonas testosteroni D 1047

-

662550

-

-

brenda

Coregonus clupeaformis

-

756858

A0A411JM49

UniProt

brenda

Corynebacterium glutamicum

-

719138, 720082

-

-

brenda

Cupriavidus necator

basonym Alcaligenes eutrophus

488050

-

-

brenda

Daucus carota

2 entries

Delftia acidovorans

-

662550

-

-

brenda

Delftia acidovorans D 1870

-

662550

-

-

brenda

Desulfurella acetivorans

-

758465

-

-

brenda

Desulfurella acetivorans A63

-

758465

-

-

brenda

Dictyostelium discoideum

-

488034

-

-

brenda

Dictyostelium discoideum NC-4 / ATCC 24697

-

488034

-

-

brenda

Drosophila melanogaster

-

488059

-

-

brenda

Escherichia coli

4 entries

Fasciola hepatica

-

736942

M4QLE7

UniProt

brenda

Fragaria x ananassa

-

656929

P83372

SwissProt

brenda

Geobacter sulfurreducens

-

657610

Q6JGI2

SwissProt

brenda

Haloarcula vallismortis

-

799

-

-

brenda

Halobacterium salinarum

-

799, 488033

-

-

brenda

Haloferax volcanii

2 entries

Haloferax volcanii DSM 3757

-

727213

D4GS06

SwissProt

brenda

Heliocidaris crassispina

sea urchin

488037

-

-

brenda

Homo sapiens

2 entries

Hyphomicrobium sp.

strains X and Hanham

488044

-

-

brenda

Idotea baltica

isopod, crustacea

488080

-

-

brenda

Idotea emarginata

isopod, crustacea

488080

-

-

brenda

Iguana iguana

-

686229

Q0GNE0

SwissProt

brenda

Komagataeibacter europaeus

-

488051

-

-

brenda

Listeria monocytogenes

-

704320

-

-

brenda

Malus baccata var. xiaojinensis

2 entries

Mesorhizobium ciceri

bacteroids formed in symbiosis with Cicer arietinum plants

488078

-

-

brenda

Mesorhizobium ciceri CC 1192

bacteroids formed in symbiosis with Cicer arietinum plants

488078

-

-

brenda

Metallosphaera sedula

-

755975, 758181

A4YGX6

UniProt

brenda

Metallosphaera sedula DSM 5348

-

755975, 758181

A4YGX6

UniProt

brenda

Methanosarcina barkeri

-

799

-

-

brenda

Methylophilus methylotrophus

-

488044

-

-

brenda

Methylorubrum extorquens

-

488070

-

-

brenda

Microcystis aeruginosa

-

756743

A8YCJ7

UniProt

brenda

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

-

737214

P9WPD5

UniProt

brenda

Natronobacterium gregoryi

-

799

-

-

brenda

Natronococcus occultus

-

799

-

-

brenda

Natronomonas pharaonis

-

799

-

-

brenda

Nitrosomonas sp.

-

488071

-

-

brenda

Nitrosomonas sp. TK794

-

488071

-

-

brenda

Nostoc sp. PCC 7120 = FACHB-418

-

758279

Q9R6Y4

UniProt

brenda

Oryza sativa

-

705651

-

-

brenda

Pelomonas saccharophila

-

662550

-

-

brenda

Pelomonas saccharophila D 1021

-

662550

-

-

brenda

Pisum sativum

2 entries

Podospora anserina

2 entries

Priestia megaterium

-

488041

-

-

brenda

Priestia megaterium D101

-

488041

-

-

brenda

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

5 entries

Pseudomonas aeruginosa 8602

mutant PAC514

488062

-

-

brenda

Pseudomonas alcaligenes

-

662550

-

-

brenda

Pseudomonas alcaligenes D 123

-

662550

-

-

brenda

Pseudomonas chlororaphis

-

662550

-

-

brenda

Pseudomonas chlororaphis D 302

-

662550

-

-

brenda

Pseudomonas fluorescens

-

662550, 703601

-

-

brenda

Pseudomonas fluorescens D 1086

-

662550

-

-

brenda

Pseudomonas putida

-

662550

-

-

brenda

Pseudomonas putida NCIB 8296

-

662550

-

-

brenda

Pseudomonas sp.

marine, 2 enzyme forms with different molecular weight, kinetic and regulatory properties, dissociated CS I /native CS II

488035

-

-

brenda

Pseudomonas stutzeri

-

662550

-

-

brenda

Pseudomonas stutzeri D 1022

-

662550

-

-

brenda

Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici

-

756609

-

-

brenda

Pyrobaculum aerophilum

-

736555

Q8ZWP2

UniProt

brenda

Pyrococcus furiosus

3 entries

Rhodothermus marinus

2 entries

Saccharolobus solfataricus

4 entries

Saccharolobus solfataricus DSM 1617

-

757924

P80148

UniProt

brenda

Saccharolobus solfataricus P1

-

724900

-

-

brenda

Saccharolobus solfataricus P2

-

658613, 724900, 724945

P80148

UniProt

brenda

Saccharomyces cerevisiae

7 entries

Saccharomyces cerevisiae MMY011

-

684713

-

-

brenda

Sinorhizobium meliloti

-

676102

-

-

brenda

Solanum lycopersicum

Moneymaker

689614

-

-

brenda

Solanum lycopersicum Moneymaker

Moneymaker

689614

-

-

brenda

Solanum tuberosum

2 entries

Staphylococcus aureus

2 entries

Staphylococcus aureus Newman

-

736830

-

-

brenda

Stenotrophomonas maltophilia

-

662550

-

-

brenda

Stenotrophomonas maltophilia D 144

-

662550

-

-

brenda

Streptomyces diastaticus

-

735799

G8XQY5

UniProt

brenda

Streptomyces diastaticus SM33

-

735799

G8XQY5

UniProt

brenda

Sulfolobus acidocaldarius

-

799, 488043, 488049

-

-

brenda

Sulfolobus acidocaldarius 98-3 / DSM 639

-

488043, 488049

-

-

brenda

Sulfurisphaera tokodaii

2 entries

Sulfurisphaera tokodaii DSM 16993

2 entries

Sus scrofa

2 entries

Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

-

758453

Q59977

UniProt

brenda

Talaromyces trachyspermus

-

488029

-

-

brenda

Tetrahymena pyriformis

2 entries

Tetrahymena pyriformis W

-

488063

-

-

brenda

Thermoplasma acidophilum

5 entries

Thermoplasma acidophilum 122-1B3 / ATCC 27658

-

488043

-

-

brenda

Thermus aquaticus

2 entries

Thermus thermophilus

-

757924

Q5SIM6

UniProt

brenda

Thermus thermophilus DSM 579

-

757924

Q5SIM6

UniProt

brenda

Toxoplasma gondii

-

756789

-

-

brenda

Arabidopsis thaliana

-

488081, 660134

-

-

brenda

Arabidopsis thaliana

-

736845

P20115

UniProt

brenda

Arabidopsis thaliana

isoform CSY4

755738

P20115

UniProt

brenda

Aspergillus nidulans

formerly Aspergillus nidulans

720215

O00098

UniProt

brenda

Aspergillus nidulans

methylcitrate synthase, also exhibiting citrate synthase activity

488089

Q9TEM3

SwissProt

brenda

Aspergillus niger

-

757903

T1SGS1

UniProt

brenda

Aspergillus niger

gene citA

488074

Q9P8D6

SwissProt

brenda

Bacillus subtilis

-

488030, 488044, 737105

-

-

brenda

Bacillus subtilis

-

747131

P45858

SwissProt

brenda

Daucus carota

-

488081

-

-

brenda

Daucus carota

-

488081

O80433

SwissProt

brenda

Escherichia coli

-

488040, 488060, 488069, 659254, 672744, 689928, 705562

-

-

brenda

Escherichia coli

-

735698

P0ABH7

Uniprot

brenda

Escherichia coli

-

756709

-

-

brenda

Escherichia coli

isozyme CS II

488085

P0ABH7

Uniprot

brenda

Haloferax volcanii

-

799, 488066

-

-

brenda

Haloferax volcanii

-

727213

D4GS06

SwissProt

brenda

Homo sapiens

-

736278

O75390

SwissProt

brenda

Homo sapiens

-

755951

-

-

brenda

Malus baccata var. xiaojinensis

-

737011

-

-

brenda

Malus baccata var. xiaojinensis

-

757999

F4ZC76

UniProt

brenda

Pisum sativum

-

488039

-

-

brenda

Pisum sativum

cv. Progress 9

488053

-

-

brenda

Podospora anserina

filamentous fungus

488086

Q9HFI1

SwissProt

brenda

Podospora anserina

recessive gene cit1, mitochondrial isozyme

488086

Q9HFI1

SwissProt

brenda

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

-

689524

-

-

brenda

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

2 enzyme isoforms with different molecular weight, kinetic and regulatory properties, CS I and CS II

488062

-

-

brenda

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

gene CS

689524

-

-

brenda

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

mutant PAC514

488062

-

-

brenda

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

strains NCIB 8295, 8602, PAC514, PAO 1

662550

-

-

brenda

Pyrococcus furiosus

-

488045

Q53554

Uniprot

brenda

Pyrococcus furiosus

-

488057, 488076, 488084

-

-

brenda

Pyrococcus furiosus

-

719429, 736555

Q53554

Uniprot

brenda

Rhodothermus marinus

2 enzyme forms

488087

-

-

brenda

Rhodothermus marinus

strain DSM 4252

488087

-

-

brenda

Saccharolobus solfataricus

-

488048

-

-

brenda

Saccharolobus solfataricus

-

658613

P80148

UniProt

brenda

Saccharolobus solfataricus

-

719023, 724900

-

-

brenda

Saccharolobus solfataricus

-

724900, 724945, 757924

P80148

UniProt

brenda

Saccharomyces cerevisiae

-

684681

P00890

SwissProt

brenda

Saccharomyces cerevisiae

-

684713, 686703

-

-

brenda

Saccharomyces cerevisiae

3 isozymes

488072

-

-

brenda

Saccharomyces cerevisiae

mitochondrial isozyme

488061

-

-

brenda

Saccharomyces cerevisiae

peroxisomal isozyme CS II and mitochondrial isozyme CS I

488068, 488086

-

-

brenda

Saccharomyces cerevisiae

recombinant fusion protein of yeast citrate synthase and mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase

488077

-

-

brenda

Saccharomyces cerevisiae

wild-type strains and citrate synthase deficient strain

488061, 488086

-

-

brenda

Solanum tuberosum

cv. Desiree

488054

-

-

brenda

Solanum tuberosum

mitochondrial isozyme

488054

-

-

brenda

Staphylococcus aureus

-

736463

A0A0H3K9Z0

UniProt

brenda

Staphylococcus aureus

-

736830

-

-

brenda

Sulfurisphaera tokodaii

product of gene St0587

756025

Q974S5

UniProt

brenda

Sulfurisphaera tokodaii

product of gene St1805

756025

Q96ZM7

UniProt

brenda

Sulfurisphaera tokodaii DSM 16993

product of gene St0587

756025

Q974S5

UniProt

brenda

Sulfurisphaera tokodaii DSM 16993

product of gene St1805

756025

Q96ZM7

UniProt

brenda

Sus scrofa

-

701519, 736555

P00889

SwissProt

brenda

Sus scrofa

crystalline

488082

-

-

brenda

Tetrahymena pyriformis

-

488063

-

-

brenda

Tetrahymena pyriformis

identical with 14-nm filament protein, i.e. 49K protein

488063, 488064

-

-

brenda

Thermoplasma acidophilum

-

799, 488043, 488067, 488075, 488076, 488082, 671987

-

-

brenda

Thermoplasma acidophilum

-

702337

P21553

Uniprot

brenda

Thermoplasma acidophilum

-

735400

-

-

brenda

Thermoplasma acidophilum

-

757924

P21553

Uniprot

brenda

Thermoplasma acidophilum

strain DSM 1728

488049

-

-

brenda

Thermus aquaticus

-

488036

-

-

brenda

Thermus aquaticus

recombinant enzyme

488088

-

-

brenda