Any feedback?
Please rate this page
(all_enzymes.php)
(0/150)

BRENDA support

2.3.3.16: citrate synthase (unknown stereospecificity)

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about citrate synthase (unknown stereospecificity), go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 2.3.3.16

Reaction

acetyl-CoA
+
H2O
 +
oxaloacetate
=
citrate
 +
CoA

Synonyms

bifunctional citrate synthase/2-methylcitrate synthase, CCNA_01983, CIT1, CitA, citrate condensing enzyme, citrate oxaloacetate-lyase (CoA-acetylating), citrate oxaloacetate-lyase, CoA-acetylating, citrate synthase, citrate synthase Cit1, citrate synthase/2-methylcitrate synthase, citrate synthetase, citric synthase, citric-condensing enzyme, citrogenase, CitZ, CS, CS1, CS2, CS3, CS4, CSI, CSY, CSY4, CTS, EC 4.1.3.7, gltA, GltA2, MCS, mitochondrial citrate synthase, mmgD, More, Msed_1522, oxalacetic transacetase, oxaloacetate transacetase, peroxisomal citrate synthase, Rv0896, SbnG, Si-citrate synthase, sll0401, SSO2589, St0589, St1805, synthase, citrate, TTHA1343, type II citrate synthase

ECTree

     2 Transferases
         2.3 Acyltransferases
             2.3.3 Acyl groups converted into alkyl groups on transfer
                2.3.3.16 citrate synthase (unknown stereospecificity)

Expression

Expression on EC 2.3.3.16 - citrate synthase (unknown stereospecificity)

Please wait a moment until all data is loaded. This message will disappear when all data is loaded.
EXPRESSION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
CS1 is expressed differentially in nongerminated urediniospores and Pst-infected wheat leaves. The enzyme activity significantly increases upon germination compared with nongerminated urediniospores
-
enzyme expression is downregulated during iron starvation
expression is highly affected by Fe stress, indoleacetic acid and abscisic acid treatment of seedling
mRNA level increases in young leaf, phloem, and root, under a low iron concentration (0.004 mM) and iodoacetic acid conditions at the beginning and reaches the maximum at 12 h
-
the enzyme transcript level rapidly increases from 0 to 24 h after the waterlogging treatment
-
warm acclimation decreases citrate synthase activity in liver and elevates both citrate synthase and cytochrome c oxidase activities in red muscle. Induction of hyperthyroidism in warm-acclimated fish stimulates a significant increase in liver citrate synthase and heart cytochrome c oxidase activities, and a decrease in the activity of both enzymes in red muscle. No change in citrate synthase or cytochrome c oxidase activities is observed following cold acclimation in either the presence or absence of exogenous thyroid hormones