1.14.15.24: beta-carotene 3-hydroxylase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about beta-carotene 3-hydroxylase, go to the full flat file.
Word Map on EC 1.14.15.24
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1.14.15.24
-
zeaxanthin
-
lycopene
-
alpha-hydroxylase
-
astaxanthin
-
phytoene
-
xanthophyl
-
carotenogenic
-
androstenedione
-
beta-hydroxylation
-
haematococcus
-
ketolase
-
ketocarotenoids
-
pluvialis
-
provitamin
-
carotenogenesis
-
violaxanthin
-
anti-dopamine
-
pentoxyresorufin
-
saporin
-
canthaxanthin
-
o-deethylase
-
octopamine
-
zeta-carotene
-
beta-cyclase
-
o-dealkylase
-
beta-cryptoxanthin
-
alpha-carotene
-
synthesis
-
nutrition
- 1.14.15.24
- zeaxanthin
- lycopene
-
alpha-hydroxylase
- astaxanthin
- phytoene
-
xanthophyl
-
carotenogenic
- androstenedione
-
beta-hydroxylation
- haematococcus
-
ketolase
-
ketocarotenoids
- pluvialis
-
provitamin
-
carotenogenesis
- violaxanthin
-
anti-dopamine
-
pentoxyresorufin
- saporin
- canthaxanthin
-
o-deethylase
- octopamine
- zeta-carotene
-
beta-cyclase
-
o-dealkylase
- beta-cryptoxanthin
- alpha-carotene
- synthesis
- nutrition
Reaction
Synonyms
AtB1, AtB2, BCH, BCH-type carotene hydroxylase, BCH1, BCH2, beta-carotene (beta,beta-carotene) 3-hydrocylase, beta-carotene 3,3'-hydroxylase, beta-carotene 3-hydroxylase, beta-carotene hydroxylase, beta-carotene hydroxylase 2, beta-carotene oxygenase, beta-hydroxylase, beta-hydroxylase (b1,b2), beta-hydroxylases 1, beta-hydroxylases 2, beta-ring 3(3')-hydroxylase, betaOHase, Bhy, carotene beta hydroxylase 2, carotene ring hydroxylase, carotenoid (beta-ionone ring) 3,3'-hydroxylase, carotenoid 3,(3')-beta-ionone ring hydroxylase, carotenoid 3,3'-hydroxylase, carotenoid beta-ring hydroxylase, carotenoid hydroxylase, carotenoid hydroxylase 2, Chx, CHX1, CHX2, Chy, CHY-beta, CHY1, CHY1/2, CHY2, Chyb, CrtH1, CrtR-B, CrtR-b2, crtRB1, crtS, CrtZ, CrtZ-2, CYP175A1, CYP97A, CYP97a3, CYP97A4, CYP97C1, DSM2, EC 1.14.13.129, HYD, L-carotene hydroxylase, LUT1, LUT5
ECTree
1.14.15.24 beta-carotene 3-hydroxylaseAdvanced search results
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results (Natural Substrates Products
Natural Substrates Products on EC 1.14.15.24 - beta-carotene 3-hydroxylase
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NATURAL SUBSTRATE 
NATURAL PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate)
(Substrate)
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product)
(Product)
LITERATURE
(Product)
(Product)
REVERSIBILITY
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
alpha-carotene + reduced acceptor + H+ + O2
lutein + acceptor + H2O
-
-
-
-
?
alpha-carotene + reduced acceptor + H+ + O2
zeinoxanthin + acceptor + H2O
-
-
-
-
?
beta-carotene + 2 reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
beta-cryptoxanthin + 2 oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
beta-carotene + 2 reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
zeinoxanthin + 2 oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
-
the enzyme prefers alpha-carotene over beta-carotene as a substrate
-
-
?
beta-carotene + 4 reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + 2 H+ + 2 O2
zeaxanthin + 4 oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + 2 H2O
beta-carotene + 4 reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
zeaxanthin + 4 oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
beta-carotene + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
beta-cryptoxanthin + oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
beta-carotene + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
zeaxanthin + oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
beta-cryptoxanthin + 2 reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
zeaxanthin + 2 oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
beta-cryptoxanthin + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
zeaxanthin + oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
canthaxanthin + 2 reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
phoenicoxanthin + 2 oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
-
-
-
?
phoenicoxanthin + 2 reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
astaxanthin + 2 oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
-
-
-
?
beta-carotene + 2 reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
beta-cryptoxanthin + 2 oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
-
-
-
?
beta-carotene + 2 reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
beta-cryptoxanthin + 2 oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
-
-
-
-
?
beta-carotene + 4 reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + 2 H+ + 2 O2
zeaxanthin + 4 oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + 2 H2O
-
-
-
?
beta-carotene + 4 reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + 2 H+ + 2 O2
zeaxanthin + 4 oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + 2 H2O
the enzyme plays an important role in astaxanthin production
-
-
?
beta-carotene + 4 reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + 2 H+ + 2 O2
zeaxanthin + 4 oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + 2 H2O
-
the enzyme from the yeast Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous is bifunctional and also catalyses the activity of beta-carotene 4-ketolase
-
-
?
beta-carotene + 4 reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + 2 H+ + 2 O2
zeaxanthin + 4 oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + 2 H2O
Phaffia rhodozyma ATCC 96815
-
the enzyme from the yeast Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous is bifunctional and also catalyses the activity of beta-carotene 4-ketolase
-
-
?
beta-carotene + 4 reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
zeaxanthin + 4 oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
-
LUT1/CYP97C1 protein reveals a major beta-carotene hydroxylase activity in vivo when depleted in its preferred substrate alpha-carotene
-
-
?
beta-carotene + 4 reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
zeaxanthin + 4 oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
-
-
-
-
?
beta-carotene + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
?
-
the enzyme can convert not only the (un-substituted) beta ring but also the 4-ketolated beta-ring into the respective 3-hydroxylated groups
-
-
?
beta-carotene + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
?
-
the enzyme can convert not only the (un-substituted) beta ring but also the 4-ketolated beta-ring into the respective 3-hydroxylated groups
-
-
?
beta-carotene + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
?
-
the enzyme can convert not only the (un-substituted) beta ring but also the 4-ketolated beta-ring into the respective 3-hydroxylated groups
-
-
?
beta-carotene + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
beta-cryptoxanthin + oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
-
-
-
?
beta-carotene + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
beta-cryptoxanthin + oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
D7P8N7
-
-
-
?
beta-carotene + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
beta-cryptoxanthin + oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
-
-
-
-
?
beta-carotene + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
beta-cryptoxanthin + oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
-
-
-
?
beta-carotene + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
zeaxanthin + oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
overall reaction
-
-
?
beta-carotene + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
zeaxanthin + oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
-
-
-
-
?
beta-carotene + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
zeaxanthin + oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
D7P8N7
overall reaction
-
-
?
beta-carotene + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
zeaxanthin + oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
-
-
-
-
?
beta-carotene + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
zeaxanthin + oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
-
-
-
-
?
beta-carotene + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
zeaxanthin + oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
-
overall reaction
-
-
?
beta-carotene + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
zeaxanthin + oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
-
-
-
-
?
beta-carotene + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
zeaxanthin + oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
-
-
-
-
?
beta-carotene + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
zeaxanthin + oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
-
-
-
?
beta-carotene + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
zeaxanthin + oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
overall reaction
-
-
?
beta-carotene + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
zeaxanthin + oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
-
-
-
-
?
beta-carotene + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
zeaxanthin + oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
-
overall reaction
-
-
?
beta-cryptoxanthin + 2 reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
zeaxanthin + 2 oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
-
-
-
?
beta-cryptoxanthin + 2 reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
zeaxanthin + 2 oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
-
-
-
-
?
beta-cryptoxanthin + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
zeaxanthin + oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
-
-
-
?
beta-cryptoxanthin + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
zeaxanthin + oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
D7P8N7
-
-
-
?
beta-cryptoxanthin + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
zeaxanthin + oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
-
-
-
-
?
beta-cryptoxanthin + reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H+ + O2
zeaxanthin + oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + H2O
-
-
-
?
