2.3.1.172: anthocyanin 5-O-glucoside 6'''-O-malonyltransferase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about anthocyanin 5-O-glucoside 6'''-O-malonyltransferase, go to the full flat file.
Reaction
Synonyms
5-O-glucoside-6'''-O-malonyltransferase, anthocyanidin 5-glucoside malonyltransferase, anthocyanidin 5-glycoside malonyltransferase, anthocyanin 5-glycoside malonyltransferase, At5MAT, malonyl CoA:anthocyanidin 5-O-glucoside-6"-O-malonyltransferase, malonyl-CoA:anthocyanin, malonyl-CoA:anthocyanin 5-O-glucoside-6"'-O-malonyltransferase, malonyl-CoA:anthocyanin 5-O-glucoside-6'''-O-malonyltransferase, malonyltransferase, anthocyanidin 5-glycoside, More, Ss5MaT1
ECTree
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Substrates Products
Substrates Products on EC 2.3.1.172 - anthocyanin 5-O-glucoside 6'''-O-malonyltransferase
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REACTION DIAGRAM
acetyl-CoA + shisonin
CoA + acetylshisonin
2% of the activity with malonyl-CoA as acyl donor
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malonyl-CoA + cyanidin 3-O-[[2-O-(2-O-sinapoyl)-beta-D-xylosyl]-6-O-(6-O-(4-coumaroyl)-beta-D-glucoside)] 5-O-beta-D-glucoside
CoA + cyanidin 3-O-[[2-O-(2-O-sinapoyl)-beta-D-xylosyl]-6-O-(6-O-(4-coumaroyl)-beta-D-glucoside)] 5-O-(6-O-malonyl)-beta-D-glucoside
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malonyl-CoA + cyanidin 3-O-[[2-O-beta-D-xylosyl]-6-O-(6-O-(4-coumaroyl)-beta-D-glucoside)] 5-O-beta-D-glucoside
CoA + cyanidin 3-O-[[2-O-beta-D-xylosyl]-6-O-(6-O-(4-coumaroyl)-beta-D-glucoside)] 5-O-(6-O-malonyl)-beta-D-glucoside
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malonyl-CoA + cyanin
CoA + cyanidin 3-O-beta-D-glucoside 5-O-(6-O-malonyl)-beta-D-glucoside
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malonyl-CoA + malvin
CoA + malvidin 3-O-beta-D-glucoside 5-O-(6-O-malonyl)-beta-D-glucoside
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malonyl-CoA + pelargonidin 3-O-(6-caffeoyl-beta-D-glucoside) 5-O-beta-D-glucoside
CoA + 4'''-demalonylsalvianin
malonyl-CoA + shisonin
CoA + 6'''-malonylshisonin
Ss5MaT1 catalyzes the regiospecific transfer of the malonyl group from malonyl-CoA to the 6'''-hydroxyl group of the 5-glucosyl moiety of shisonin, enzyme catalyzes exclusively the monomalonylation of shisonin, strong acyl donor preference for malonyl-CoA
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malonyl-CoA + shisonin
CoA + malonylshisonin
Ss5MaT1 specifically catalyzes the malonylation of the 6'''-hydroxyl group of the 5-glucosyl moiety
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methylmalonyl-CoA + shisonin
CoA + methylmalonylshisonin
3% of the activity with malonyl-CoA as acyl donor
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succinyl-CoA + shisonin
CoA + succinylshisonin
49% of the activity with malonyl-CoA as acyl donor
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CoA + 4'''-demalonylsalvianin
involved in the late stage of biosynthesis of salvianin
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malonyl-CoA + pelargonidin 3-O-(6-caffeoyl-beta-D-glucoside) 5-O-beta-D-glucoside
CoA + 4'''-demalonylsalvianin
Ss5MaT1 catalyzes the regiospecific transfer of the malonyl group from malonyl-CoA to the 6'''-hydroxyl group of the 5-glucosyl moiety of anthocyanins, e.g. bisdemalonylsalvianin, the presence of an aromatic acyl group at the 3-glucosidic moiety of anthocyanin is important for substrate recognition, strong acyl donor preference for malonyl-CoA
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malonyl-CoA + pelargonidin 3-O-(6-caffeoyl-beta-D-glucoside) 5-O-beta-D-glucoside
CoA + 4'''-demalonylsalvianin
Ss5MaT1 catalyzes the regiospecific transfer of the malonyl group from malonyl-CoA to the 6'''-hydroxyl group of the 5-glycosyl moiety of anthocyanins, mechanism, both substrates and Ss5MaT1 form a complex before catalysis can occur, His-167, Asp-390 and Asn-315 are very important for catalytic activity, His-167 and Asp-390 appear to be involved in the general acid/base mechanism
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Ss5MaT1 expression is temporally regulated during the color development of the flower, Ss5MaT1 plays a role during the coloration of the flowers, salvianin biosynthesis
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additional information
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Ss5MaT1 expression is temporally regulated during the color development of the flower, Ss5MaT1 plays a role during the coloration of the flowers, salvianin biosynthesis
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additional information
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not: 4'''-monodemalonylsalvianin, salvianin, pelargonidin 3,5-diglucoside, delphinidin 3,5-diglucoside, caffeoyl-CoA, p-coumaroyl-CoA, the second malonylation of 4'''-demalonylsalvianin to salvianin is catalyzed by a distinct malonyltransferase
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additional information
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not: 4'''-monodemalonylsalvianin, salvianin, pelargonidin 3,5-diglucoside, delphinidin 3,5-diglucoside, caffeoyl-CoA, p-coumaroyl-CoA, the second malonylation of 4'''-demalonylsalvianin to salvianin is catalyzed by a distinct malonyltransferase
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