Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, the coding region is 1014bp long, divided into 3 exons by 2 introns, sequence comparisons, recombinant overexpression of the enzyme in Lactuca sativa leaves by Agrobacterium-mediated transformation using the pCAMBIA 2300 vector, quantitative PCR expression analysis showing that the transcription level of LsMT in transgenic plants increases by 1.5-5folds compared to that in wild-type plants. The transformants contain a 60%-93% higher level of gamma-tocopherol and 41%-93% higher level of alpha-tocopherol compred to wild-type. Overexpression of LsMT causes an elevation of plastoquinone level in lettuce | Lactuca sativa |
Localization | Comment | Organism | GeneOntology No. | Textmining |
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chloroplast | the LsMT sequence is predicted to have an N-terminal chloroplast transit peptide (cTP) of 52 residues | Lactuca sativa | 9507 | - |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Lactuca sativa | D2D1G3 | - |
- |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
leaf | - |
Lactuca sativa | - |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
2-methyl-6-phytyl-1, 4-benzoquinol methyltransferase | - |
Lactuca sativa |
LSMT | - |
Lactuca sativa |
MPBQ-MT | - |
Lactuca sativa |
MPBQ/MSBQ transferase | UniProt | Lactuca sativa |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
metabolism | 2-methyl-6-phytyl-1,4-benzoquinol methyltransferase (MPBQ-MT) is a vital enzyme catalyzing a key methylation step in both alpha/gamma-tocopherol and plastoquinone biosynthetic pathway | Lactuca sativa |
physiological function | 2-methyl-6-phytyl-1,4-benzoquinol methyltransferase (MPBQ-MT) is a vital enzyme catalyzing a key methylation step in both alpha/gamma-tocopherol and plastoquinone biosynthetic pathway. Overexpression of LsMT significantly increases plastoquinone (PQ) level in lettuce. The increase of tocopherol and plastoquinone levels by LsMT overexpression conduce to the improvement of plants' tolerance and photosynthesis under high light stress, by directing excessive light energy toward photosynthetic production rather than toward generation of more photooxidative damage. No significant difference in the expression levels of HPPD, HPT, TC and gamma-TMT is observed between wild-type and transgenic plants, indicating that overexpression of LsMT does not impact on the expression of other genes up- and downstream in the tocopherol biosynthetic pathway. Mechanism by which overexpression of MPBQ-MT leads to enhanced photosynthesis and tolerance to photodamage under high light in lettuce, overview | Lactuca sativa |