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Information on EC 2.3.2.31 - RBR-type E3 ubiquitin transferase

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EC Tree
     2 Transferases
         2.3 Acyltransferases
             2.3.2 Aminoacyltransferases
                2.3.2.31 RBR-type E3 ubiquitin transferase
IUBMB Comments
RBR-type E3 ubiquitin transferases have two RING fingers separated by an internal motif (IBR, for In Between RING). The enzyme interacts with the CRL (Cullin-RING ubiquitin Ligase) complexes formed by certain RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase (see EC 2.3.2.27), which include a neddylated cullin scaffold protein and a substrate recognition module. The RING1 domain binds an EC 2.3.2.23, E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme, and transfers the ubiquitin that is bound to it to an internal cysteine residue in the RING2 domain, followed by the transfer of the ubiquitin from RING2 to the substrate . Once the substrate has been ubiquitylated by the RBR-type ligase, it can be ubiqutylated further using ubiquitin carried directly on E2 enzymes, in a reaction catalysed by EC 2.3.2.27. Activity of the RBR-type enzyme is dependent on neddylation of the cullin protein in the CRL complex [2,4]. cf. EC 2.3.2.26, HECT-type E3 ubiquitin transferase, EC 2.3.2.27, RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase, and EC 2.3.2.32, cullin-RING-type E3 NEDD8 transferase.
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Word Map
  • 2.3.2.31
  • mitophagy
  • pink1
  • sequestosome
  • optineurin
  • tomm20
  • lubac
  • mitofusin
  • pten-induced
  • hhari
  • ariadne
  • ring-between-ring
  • sharpin
  • cullin-ring
  • fundc1
  • 3-chlorophenylhydrazone
  • ring-in-between-ring
  • mitophagosome
  • ubch7
  • bcl2l13
  • ub-conjugating
  • analysis
  • medicine
The enzyme appears in viruses and cellular organisms
Reaction Schemes
hide(Overall reactions are displayed. Show all >>)
[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-S-ubiquitinyl-L-cysteine
+
[acceptor protein]-L-lysine
=
[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine
+
[acceptor protein]-N6-ubiquitinyl-L-lysine
Synonyms
rnf31, rbr e3, triad1, rnf144a, arih2, rnf144b, rnf19a, rnf217, rnf19b, rbr-type e3, more
REACTION
REACTION DIAGRAM
COMMENTARY hide
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-S-ubiquitinyl-L-cysteine + [acceptor protein]-L-lysine = [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine + [acceptor protein]-N6-ubiquitinyl-L-lysine
show the reaction diagram
overall reaction
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[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-S-ubiquitinyl-L-cysteine + [RBR-type E3 ubiquitin transferase]-L-cysteine = [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine + [RBR-type E3 ubiquitin transferase]-S-ubiquitinyl-L-cysteine
show the reaction diagram
(1a)
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-
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[RBR-type E3 ubiquitin transferase]-S-ubiquitinyl-L-cysteine + [acceptor protein]-L-lysine = [RBR-type E3 ubiquitin transferase]-L-cysteine + [acceptor protein]-N6-ubiquitinyl-L-lysine
show the reaction diagram
(1b)
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